DragonFly users List (threaded) for 2005-12
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Re: DP performance
:...
:> of latency occuring every once in a while would not have any adverse
:> effect.
:
:A few milliseconds of latency / jitter can sometimes completely kill TCP
:throughput at gigabit speeds. A few microseconds won't matter, though.
:
:Cheers,
:
:Marko
Not any more, not with scaled TCP windows and SACK. A few
milliseconds doesn't matter. The only effect is that you need a
larger transmit buffer to hold the data until the round-trap ack
arrives. so, e.g. a 1 Megabyte buffer would allow you to have 10mS
of round-trip latency. That's an edge case, of course, so to be safe
one would want to cut it in half and say 5 mS with a 1 megabyte buffer.
TCP isn't really the problem, anyway, because it can tolerate any
amount of latency without 'losing' packets. So if you have a TCP
link and you suffer, say, 15 ms of delay once every few seconds, the
aggregate bandwidth is still pretty much maintained.
The real problem with TCP is packet backlogs appearing at choke points.
For example, if you have a GigE LAN and a 45 MBit WAN, an incomming
TCP stream from a host with an aweful TCP stack (such as a windows
server) might build up a megabyte worth of packets on your network
provider's border router all trying to squeeze down into 45 MBits.
NewReno, RED, and other algorithms try to deal with it but the best
solution is for the server to not try to push out so much data in the
first place if the target's *PHYSICAL* infrastructure doesn't have
the bandwidth. But that's another issue.
-Matt
Matthew Dillon
<dillon@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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