DragonFly On-Line Manual Pages


LOG(3)		      DragonFly Library Functions Manual		LOG(3)

NAME

log, logf, logl, log10, log10f, log2, log2f, log1p, log1pf -- logarithm functions

LIBRARY

Math Library (libm, -lm)

SYNOPSIS

#include <math.h> double log(double x); float logf(float x); double log10(double x); float log10f(float x); double log2(double x); float log2f(float x); double log1p(double x); float log1pf(float x);

DESCRIPTION

The log() and logf() functions compute the natural logarithm of x. The log10() and log10f() functions compute the logarithm base 10 of x, while log2() and log2f() compute the logarithm base 2 of x. The log1p() and log1pf() functions compute the natural logarithm of 1 + x. Computing the natural logarithm as log1p(x) is more accurate than computing it as log(1 + x) when x is close to zero.

RETURN VALUES

These functions return the requested logarithm; the logarithm of 1 is +0. An attempt to take the logarithm of +-0 results in a divide-by-zero exception, and -infinity is returned. Otherwise, attempting to take the logarithm of a negative number results in an invalid exception and a return value of NaN.

SEE ALSO

exp(3), ilogb(3), math(3), pow(3)

STANDARDS

The log(), logf(), log10(), log10f(), log2(), log2f(), log1p(), and log1pf() functions conform to ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (``ISO C99''). DragonFly 3.5 December 21, 2011 DragonFly 3.5