DragonFly On-Line Manual Pages
LOG(3) DragonFly Library Functions Manual LOG(3)
NAME
log, logf, logl, log10, log10f, log2, log2f, log1p, log1pf -- logarithm
functions
LIBRARY
Math Library (libm, -lm)
SYNOPSIS
#include <math.h>
double
log(double x);
float
logf(float x);
double
log10(double x);
float
log10f(float x);
double
log2(double x);
float
log2f(float x);
double
log1p(double x);
float
log1pf(float x);
DESCRIPTION
The log() and logf() functions compute the natural logarithm of x.
The log10() and log10f() functions compute the logarithm base 10 of x,
while log2() and log2f() compute the logarithm base 2 of x.
The log1p() and log1pf() functions compute the natural logarithm of 1 +
x. Computing the natural logarithm as log1p(x) is more accurate than
computing it as log(1 + x) when x is close to zero.
RETURN VALUES
These functions return the requested logarithm; the logarithm of 1 is +0.
An attempt to take the logarithm of +-0 results in a divide-by-zero
exception, and -infinity is returned. Otherwise, attempting to take the
logarithm of a negative number results in an invalid exception and a
return value of NaN.
SEE ALSO
exp(3), ilogb(3), math(3), pow(3)
STANDARDS
The log(), logf(), log10(), log10f(), log2(), log2f(), log1p(), and
log1pf() functions conform to ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (``ISO C99'').
DragonFly 3.5 December 21, 2011 DragonFly 3.5